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LAB Fabric Path

LAB: FabricPath

Configure Fabric Path and test its function as per given task below.

Topology:

Refer the below topology to configure FabricPath

TASK:

Task 1:

  • Configure the fabric path on all switches with switch ID N7K1: 71, N7K2: 72, N5K1:51, N5K2:52 and enable fabric path on all inter connecting switch.
  • Configure N7K1 as root for Multidestination tree 1 and N7K2 as root for Multidestination tree 2
  • Configure link from N5K1 to Host 1 as access Port in vlan 100
  • Configure link from N5K2 to Host 2 as access Port in vlan 100
  • Host 1 has IP address of 100.100.100.11/24. Default gateway: 100.100.100.254.
  • Host 2 has IP address of 100.100.100.12/24. Default gateway: 100.100.100.254

TASK 2: 

Check Fabric Path failure scenario with Fabric Path core ports between N5K-1 and N7K-1 down

Solution:

TASK 1:

  • Configure the fabric path on all switches with switch ID N7K1: 71, N7K2: 72, N5K1:51, N5K2:52
  • Configure N7K1 as root for Multidestination tree 1 and N7K2 as root for Multidestination tree 2
  • Configure link from N5K1 to Host 1 as access Port in vlan 100
  • Configure link from N5K2 to Host 2 as access Port in vlan 100
  • Host 1 has IP address of 100.100.100.11/24. Default gateway: 100.100.100.254.
  • Host 2 has IP address of 100.100.100.12/24. Default gateway: 100.100.100.254

Enable Fabric Path feature on all switches:

N7K1(config)# install feature-set fabricpath
N7K1(config) # feature-set fabricpath
N7K2(config)# install feature-set fabricpath
N7K2(config) # feature-set fabricpath
N5K1(config) # install feature-set fabricpath
N5K1(config) # feature-set fabricpath
N5K2(config) # installs feature-set fabricpath
N5K2(config) # feature-set fabricpath

Configure VLAN 100 on all switches with Mode Fabric Path

N7K1(config)# vlan 100
N7K1(config-vlan)# mode fabricpath
N7K2(config)# vlan 100
N7K2(config-vlan)# mode fabricpath
N5K1(config)# vlan 100
N5K1(config-vlan)# mode fabricpath
N5K2(config)# vlan 100
N5K2(config-vlan)# mode fabricpath

Enable Fabric Path on all interconnecting switch interface:

N7K1(config)# int eth2/1-4
N7K1(config-if-range)# switchport
N7K1(config-if-range)# switchport mode fabricpath
N7K1(config-if-range)# no shut
N5K1(config)# int eth2/1-4
N5K1(config-if-range)# switchport
N5K1(config-if-range)# switchport mode fabricpath
N5K1(config-if-range)# no shut
N7K2(config)# int eth2/1-4
N7K2(config-if-range)# switchport
N7K2(config-if-range)# switchport mode fabricpath
N5K2(config)# int eth2/1-4
N5K2(config-if-range)# switchport
N5K2(config-if-range)# switchport mode fabricpath
N5K2(config-if-range)# no shut

Configure Switch ID as Per task :

GENERAL FAQ

This lab walks you through a practical FabricPath deployment using Nexus switches. You will enable the FabricPath feature, assign unique switch IDs, configure a FabricPath VLAN, enable FabricPath on inter-switch links, and test connectivity. The lab demonstrates how FabricPath builds a loop-free Layer 2 fabric while supporting multipath forwarding without relying on traditional Spanning Tree Protocol.

Each switch in a FabricPath domain must have a unique switch ID. The switch ID is used to identify the device within the FabricPath topology and plays a key role in forwarding decisions. If duplicate switch IDs are configured, the FabricPath network may not form correctly, and traffic forwarding can be disrupted.

The Multidestination Tree (MDT) is used to forward broadcast, multicast, and unknown unicast traffic within the FabricPath domain. In this lab, N7K1 is configured as the root for Multidestination Tree 1 and N7K2 as the root for Multidestination Tree 2. This provides load balancing and redundancy. If one root fails, traffic can be forwarded using the alternate tree.

FabricPath uses IS-IS as its control-plane protocol and supports Equal-Cost Multi-Path (ECMP). If the core FabricPath link between N5K and N7K goes down, FabricPath recalculates the topology and automatically forwards traffic through an alternate available path. This results in fast convergence and minimal traffic disruption.

A VLAN must be configured in FabricPath mode so that traffic is encapsulated using FabricPath headers instead of being forwarded as traditional Layer 2 Ethernet frames. This enables loop-free forwarding across multiple FabricPath switches without depending on Spanning Tree Protocol.

This lab covers the fundamentals of FabricPath deployment and failure testing. However, real-world environments involve topology changes, multicast tree optimization, performance tuning, and advanced troubleshooting. For comprehensive hands-on FabricPath labs, detailed configuration walkthroughs, and real data center scenarios, you can enroll in the complete course. Membership plans are available as Monthly ($100), Half-Yearly ($200), and Annual ($350).

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